Industrial endoscope

　　工業(yè)內(nèi)窺鏡，也被統(tǒng)稱為內(nèi)窺鏡，是一種多學(xué)科通用的東西，其功能是能對(duì)曲折管道深處探查，能調(diào)查不能直視到的部位，能在密封空腔內(nèi)調(diào)查內(nèi)部空間結(jié)構(gòu)與狀況，能完成遠(yuǎn)距離調(diào)查與操作。

　　Industrial endoscope, also known as endoscope, is a kind of multi-disciplinary and general thing. Its function is to explore the deep of zigzag pipeline, to investigate the parts that can not be directly seen, to investigate the internal space structure and condition in the sealed cavity, and to complete long-distance investigation and operation.

　　工業(yè)內(nèi)窺鏡首要用于轎車、航空發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)、管道、機(jī)械零件等，可在不需拆卸或損壞組裝及設(shè)備停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的情況下完成無損檢測(cè)，廣泛應(yīng)用于航空、轎車、船舶、電氣、化學(xué)、電力、煤氣、原子能、土木建筑等現(xiàn)代核心工業(yè)的各個(gè)部門。

　　Industrial endoscope is mainly used in cars, aeroengines, pipes, mechanical parts, etc. it can be used to complete nondestructive testing without disassembly or damage to assembly and equipment stop running. It is widely used in various departments of modern core industries such as aviation, cars, ships, electrical, chemical, electric power, gas, atomic energy, civil construction, etc.

　　醫(yī)療器械內(nèi)窺鏡

　　Medical equipment endoscope

　　內(nèi)窺鏡是一種常用的醫(yī)療器械.由可曲折部分、光源及一組鏡頭組成。經(jīng)人體的天然孔道，或者是經(jīng)手術(shù)做的小切口進(jìn)入人體內(nèi)。運(yùn)用時(shí)將內(nèi)窺鏡導(dǎo)入預(yù)查看的器官，可直接窺視有關(guān)部位的改變。圖像質(zhì)量的好壞直接影響著內(nèi)窺鏡的運(yùn)用作用，也標(biāo)志著內(nèi)窺鏡技術(shù)的開展水平。

　　Endoscope is a kind of common medical equipment, which is composed of zigzag part, light source and a set of lens. Enter the human body through the natural pores or through the small incision made by surgery. When the endoscope is used, it can be introduced into the organ for pre examination to directly observe the changes of relevant parts. The quality of image directly affects the application of endoscope, and also marks the development level of endoscope technology.

　　早期的內(nèi)窺鏡被應(yīng)用于直腸查看。醫(yī)生在病人的肛門內(nèi)插入一根硬管，借助于蠟燭的光亮，調(diào)查直腸的病變。這種辦法所能獲得的確診資料有限，病人不但很苦楚，并且由于器械很硬，造成穿孔的危險(xiǎn)很大。雖然有這些缺陷，內(nèi)窺鏡查看一直在繼續(xù)應(yīng)用與開展，并逐步規(guī)劃出很多不同用處與不同類型的器械。

　　Early endoscopy was used for rectal examination. The doctor inserted a hard tube into the patient's anus and investigated the rectal lesions with the help of the light of candles. This method can obtain limited data of diagnosis. The patient is not only suffering, but also the risk of perforation is very high because of the hard equipment. Despite these defects, endoscopy has been continuously applied and developed, and gradually planned out many different uses and different types of devices.